Atopic Dermatitis

Background: Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES), also called Job syndrome, is a genetic disorder that affects the immune system. It can cause skin and lung infections and problems with blood vessels, connective tissues, and bones. People with HIES often have lupus-like disease or atopic dermatitis (skin rash). Researchers want to know if a drug approved to treat other immune system diseases (baricitinib) can help people with HIES. Objective: To test baricitinib in people with HIES with lupus-like disease or skin rash. Eligibility: People aged 12 years and older with HIES with lupus-like disease or skin rash. Design: Participants will have 5 clinic visits, 4 remote visits, and 2 phone visits in 9 months. Participants will be screened. They will have a physical exam with blood and urine tests. They will have tests of the speed and pressure of blood flow through their body: Blood pressure cuffs will be placed on each arm and leg; electrodes will be placed on the wrists and a microphone on the chest. The study has a 3-month lead-in period. Participants will not take the study drug during this time. They will continue with their usual medical care. They will have 2 phone calls with the study team. Baricitinib is a tablet taken by mouth. Participants will take 1 or 2 tablets by mouth every day for 6 months. They will start with a low dose and may increase to a higher dose. Blood and urine tests will be repeated during each study visit. Other tests may also be repeated during some visits. A skin sample may also be taken....

This is a multicenter, double-blind, Long-Term Extension (LTE) study to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of APG777 in patients with moderate-to-severe AD who have completed treatment in an APG777 Parent Study (NCT06395948). The LTE study will consist of 3 periods: 1) Screening Visit will coincide with the last visit of the Maintenance Period in the Parent Study 2) Extended Treatment Period 3) Post-treatment Follow-up Period. This study will be conducted in participants with atopic dermatitis (AD) who completed the Treatment Period in a prior APG777 study and who, in the opinion of the Investigator, would benefit from long-term treatment with APG777.

This trial is designed to evaluate multiple compounds in participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD).

This is an expanded access program (EAP) for eligible participants. This program is designed to provide access to upadacitinib prior to approval by the local regulatory agency. Availability will depend on territory eligibility. A medical doctor must decide whether the potential benefit outweighs the risk of receiving an investigational therapy based on the individual patient's medical history and program eligibility criteria.

This study will examine microbes (e.g., bacteria, fungi, viruses) that live on human skin and how microbes contribute to health and disease. It will analyze healthy human skin and how the these microorganisms might change in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD), a skin condition also known as eczema. Healthy volunteers, as well as patients with moderate to severe eczema (AD), between 2 and 40 years of age may be eligible for this study. We also wish to enroll children and adults aged 2-40 who have been diagnosed with inherited immune disorders known as HIES (hyperimmunoglobulin-E syndrome), WAS (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome), or DOCK8 immunodeficiency because they frequently have skin problems similar to AD. Eligible participants undergo the following tests and procedures: * Medical family and medication history * Skin examination * Blood tests (research blood as well as serum IgE, and complete blood count) * Skin samples to analyze microbes. Samples are obtained by the following methods: swabbing the skin with a cotton swab; scraping (scratching) the skin gently with a blade to remove only the outermost skin layers; and, only in adults, biopsy (surgical removal) of a small skin sample less than 1/4-inch (5 mm) in diameter. * Nose swabs to analyze microbes. * Patients with eczema may have photographs of their skin taken to help monitor the skin rashes. Participants may be contacted periodically for follow-up studies. Patients with atopic dermatitis may have additional skin samples collected to examine changes in the skin bacteria over time and during all of the stages of eczema. In addition, patients who have a flare of their eczema are asked to undergo a skin sample collection as soon as possible.

The purpose of this study is to learn if the study medicine (PF-08049820) is safe and effective for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, or atopic eczema. People with this condition may have severe itching and rashes on the skin. The study is seeking participants who: 1. Are 18 to 64 years of age; 2. Were confirmed to have AD at least 6 months ago; 3. Do not have a suitable prescribed medicine for AD; 4. Are considered by their doctors to have moderate to severe AD. The study has two stages (Stage 1 and Stage 2). In both stages, eligible participants will take either PF-08049820 or placebo as tablets by mouth daily for 12 weeks. A placebo does not have any medicine in it but looks just like the medicine being studied. Participants will visit the clinic on Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12. They will have a follow-up visit at Week 16. During this time, the participant's health and skin condition will be checked. They will have blood and urine tests. They will also have to answer questions about their health, skin condition, and how much their skin condition affects their lives. The experiences of participants receiving the study medicine will be compared to those receiving placebo. This will help to understand if PF-08049820 is safe and effective.

This is a prospective, multi-center observational study characterizing clinical and patient reported outcomes of patients receiving abrocitinib for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (M2S AD) who had inadequate response (or intolerance) to ≤2 previous biologic therapies approved for M2S AD in the United States. The aim of this study is to measure the effectiveness of abrocitinib in a real-world setting in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, with inadequate response or intolerance to ≤2 biologic therapies.

This 24-month study will assess the long-term safety and efficacy of liquid abrocitinib oral suspension with or without topical medications in children 2 years of age or older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. The study will enroll two groups: participants who have completed other abrocitinib studies and participants who have never participated in abrocitinib studies.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the dose-response relationship of galvokimig compared with placebo in study participants with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AtD).

This is a Phase 1, randomized, blinded, placebo controlled, single-ascending dose (SAD) and multiple-ascending dose (MAD) study of BBT001 in healthy volunteers (HVs) and adult patients with moderate to severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD).

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD), also called eczema, is a chronic skin condition. AD can make skin dry and itchy, and sometimes it can lead to serious health problems, such as asthma, food allergies, eye infections, and sleep problems. No cure exists for AD. Researchers know that people with AD have different kinds of harmless bacteria on their skin than do people without AD. They want to see if adding a harmless bacteria (Roseomonas mucosa) to the skin can help people with AD. Objective: To test a skin treatment that contains R. mucosa and ground cardamom seeds in people with AD. Eligibility: People aged 2 years and older with AD. Design: All study visits will be remote. Participants will have 5 visits over about 7 months. Participants will be screened. Researchers will review their AD and medical history. Participants will receive a study product in the mail. The product comes as a powder in single-use packets. Participants will be shown how to mix the powder with water in a single-use spray vial. They will spray the solution onto their skin 2 to 3 times per week for 14 weeks. Half of participants will receive the study powder. Half will receive a placebo; the placebo looks just like the study powder but contains no bacteria. They will not know which one they have. During 3 study visits, participants will take a skin swab. They will receive supplies in the mail to rub a cotton swab on their skin and mail it back to the researchers. Participants may opt to have pictures taken of their AD. Participants will fill out 4 online questionnaires.

This is a phase 2b, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

This study is being done to obtain descriptive classifications of pruritus using a patient directed survey system and assess change in pruritus over time in patients with Atopic Dermatitis over 4 weeks with use of topical Roflumilast cream 0.15% QD.

In adolescents treated with dupilumab, clinical trials showed significant improvement of atopic dermatitis (AD) signs and symptoms, with a good safety profile. In these clinical trials, only patients with Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score greater than or equal to (≥) 16 were enrolled, and effectiveness on sensitive/visible areas was not specifically evaluated. Further data about the effectiveness of dupilumab in adolescent and children participants with moderate to mild EASI score and severe itching and/or localized AD to better understand the potential clinical benefits of dupilumab in these populations. The main objective of the study us to assess the real-word effectiveness and safety of dupilumab in pediatric patients (age 6 months-17 years) who suffer from severe AD with EASI score \< 16 for adolescents (age 12-17 years) and \< 21 for children (age 6 months-11 years), and who are eligible for systemic therapy according to Italian reimbursement criteria.

The purpose of this study is to find out how well tilrekimig works, how safe it is, and how it affects the body when used together with medicated creams or ointments in adults and adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). Eczema (also called atopic dermatitis) is a common skin condition that makes the skin dry, itchy, red, and irritated. * This study is seeking participants who: Are aged 12 years or older. * Were confirmed to have atopic dermatitis (AD) at least 12 months ago. * Are not having an effective treatment result from medicines that are applied on skin for AD. * Are considered by their doctors to have moderate to severe AD. Participants in this study will randomly receive either tilrekimig or placebo at a 2:1 ratio. A placebo does not have any medicine in it but looks just like the medicine being studied. The study treatment period will be 24 weeks. The last dose of study treatment will be administered at week 20. Some participants will join the long-term extension study C4531008 at week 24. A long-term extension study is an additional study that participants may be able to join after completing the main study. It allows researchers to continue collecting information about how well the study medicine works and how safe it is when used for a longer period of time. Participants who do not join this study will enter a 12-week safety follow-up period. This period ends 16 weeks after their last study treatment dose.

This is a bridging study only for Chinese subjects. The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if drug Nemolizumab works to treat moderate to severe AD in over 12 years old male and female. It will also learn about the safety of drug Nemolizumab. Researchers will compare drug Nemolizumab to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if drug Nemolizumab works to treat moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Participants will: Take drug Nemolizumab or a placebo at baseline and every 4 weeks followed, Visit the clinic once every 4 weeks for checkups and tests Keep a diary of their symptoms and the disease situation.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different dose regimens of IMG-007, compared to placebo.

Atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease that usually begins in infancy and causes significant itching, discomfort, and sleep disturbance. It affects up to one in five children worldwide and represents a growing public-health problem. Research has shown that genetic and environmental factors contribute to its development, especially those related to skin-barrier integrity and the skin microbiome during early life. Preventing AD before it starts-known as primary prevention-has become an important goal. Vernix caseosa is a naturally occurring, white, creamy substance that covers the skin of newborns at birth. It forms during the last trimester of pregnancy and plays a key role in protecting and hydrating the baby's skin before and after birth. Vernix contains water, lipids, and proteins with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Despite these potential benefits, in many hospitals vernix is routinely removed soon after delivery as part of standard newborn cleaning or bathing practices. However, there is little scientific evidence to support early removal, and some studies suggest that keeping vernix on the skin for longer may help the newborn's skin barrier function and reduce colonization by harmful bacteria. The PROTEGO Study (Post-Partum Retention of Vernix Caseosa for Primary Prevention of Atopic Dermatitis, Guarding Skin Integrity and Fostering a Healthy Microbiome) is a randomized controlled clinical trial designed to test whether delaying the removal of vernix caseosa after birth can help prevent atopic dermatitis and improve skin health during the first year of life. A total of 1,383 mother-infant pairs will be enrolled from three maternity hospitals in Santiago, Chile. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: 1. Retention group: Vernix caseosa will be left on the skin and allowed to dry naturally; the baby's first bath will be delayed according to the study protocol. 2. Removal group: Vernix will be removed following current hospital practice using gentle cleaning with water and oil or petroleum jelly shortly after birth. All infants will be followed for 12 months with regular clinical assessments, standardized skin evaluations, and collection of biological samples. The main outcome will be the cumulative incidence of atopic dermatitis, diagnosed using modified UK Working Party criteria and/or Hanifin \& Rajka criteria at 12 months of age. Secondary outcomes include skin-barrier measurements (transepidermal water loss, skin pH, and natural moisturizing factor), the composition of the skin microbiome, and early signs of allergic or infectious diseases. This study will provide high-quality evidence on whether preserving vernix caseosa after birth is a simple, safe, cost-effective and natural strategy to strengthen the newborn's skin barrier and reduce the risk of eczema and related conditions. The results could help improve newborn-care practices and promote skin health in early life worldwide.

Atopic dermatitis is well reported to have a significant impact on well-being in adolescents with atopic dermatitis, without clear recommendations for intervention. The investigators aim to identify an accessible, effective digital health intervention for these patients. The investigators hypothesize that regular use of a digital mindfulness meditation app will improve disease control and quality of life in adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis based on validated survey measures.

This study is expected to include approximately 520 patients with moderate to severe AD, and they will be randomly assigned to the treatment group (IBI3027) and the control group (Dupilumab Injection ) in a 1:1 ratio. Study period: It includes a screening period (4 weeks), a treatment period (44 weeks), and a follow-up period (8 weeks). After screening is completed, participants will be randomly grouped in a 1:1 ratio. On Day 1 (D1), they will receive a loading dose of either IBI3027 or Dupilumab Injection 600 mg by subcutaneous injection (SC), followed by 300 mg each time, SC administration, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), until the last administration on W44. After the treatment is completed, a 8-week safety follow-up will be conducted.

This first-in-human study evaluates BYN-001, a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-25 (IL-25), a cytokine implicated in atopic dermatitis. Parts A and B are randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled single and multiple ascending dose cohorts in healthy adults, that will assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and immunogenicity of BYN-001. Part C will assess BYN-001 in adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.

The objectives of this prospective non-interventional study are to characterize the existing unmet needs across the spectrum of atopic dermatitis (AD), enhance the understanding of the patient journey, and evaluate the safety and clinical outcomes of systemic AD treatments in a real-world setting. Additionally, patient-specific factors (such as age, skin color, AD flare triggers, previous treatment responses, comorbid conditions, and the extent and site of lesions) will be assessed to better characterize the impact on the treatment journey across a broad age range and diverse geographic regions. The study will be conducted across 10 countries in 4 different geographical regions, with a follow-up period of 5 years.

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether daily probiotic supplementation with Bifidobacterium bifidum (Bifipral® drops) can reduce crying time in formula-fed infants aged 5 months or younger diagnosed with infant colic (according to Rome IV criteria), with or without concomitant atopic dermatitis. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does daily administration of B. bifidum for 8 weeks achieve at least a 50% reduction in average daily crying duration compared to placebo? * Does B. bifidum supplementation improve secondary outcomes, including crying frequency, sleep quality, bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, fecal microbiota composition, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) levels, and SCORAD score in infants with atopic dermatitis? Researchers will compare formula-fed infants receiving Bifipral® drops (containing B. bifidum strains BFP19® and BFP29®) to a comparison group receiving an indistinguishable placebo to see if the probiotic safely improves colic symptoms and gut microbiota balance. Participants will be asked to: * Complete a 7-day observational run-in period to confirm eligibility and record baseline symptoms in a daily diary. * Administer 5 drops daily of the study product (probiotic or placebo) for 8 weeks. * Complete daily diaries tracking crying duration/frequency, sleep parameters, and bowel habits. * Attend 3 clinical visits (Baseline, Week 8, and a Safety Follow-up 2-4 weeks post-treatment). * Provide fecal samples at Baseline (Visit 1) and Week 8 (Visit 2) for microbiota profiling and SCFA analysis.

This double-blind, placebo-controlled study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ENV-294 in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD). The study will compare three dose levels of ENV-294 with placebo administered for 12 weeks. Participants will undergo screening, receive study treatment, and complete scheduled assessments of disease activity, symptoms, quality of life, safety, pharmacokinetics, and biomarker responses.

This project aims to establish whether an adapted extraction device is tolerable and will be able to measure chemical signals in baby's ISF. Insight into the chemical profiles found in the skin interstitial fluid (ISF) of healthy and diseased babies will identify signals that can be used to investigate the causes of eczema and propose new preventative strategies and effective treatments. Specifically, it aims to: 1. Demonstrate that the developed ISF device can be used to extract biomarkers from the skin of babies non-invasively and is tolerable (not causing significant discomfort, bruising, or blister formation). 2. Compare the profile of chemical markers present in the ISF of healthy babies with babies that have developed eczema. 3. Compare the biomarker levels extracted from babies with eczema in lesional and non-lesional skin using the developed ISF device. 4. Compare the microbiome and metabolome profiles from swabs taken from babies with healthy skin and with eczema in lesional and non-lesional skin (exploratory outcome).