Chronic Hypertension in Pregnancy

This randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether adding Community Health Worker (CHW)/Social Worker (SW)-led support for non-medical health related needs (NMHRN) and clinician-led Medication Therapy Management (MTM) to remote blood pressure monitoring improves outcomes for pregnant women with chronic hypertension or gestational hypertension (i.e high blood pressure that was present before pregnancy or developed during pregnancy). All participants will monitor their blood pressure at home, use the TSU MH Rx app, and complete assessments related to social needs, depression, anxiety, pregnancy care experiences, and satisfaction. Only participants in the intervention group will receive targeted virtual social needs support and virtual regular MTM sessions focused on medications, self-care, adherence, and risk reduction. The study will assess blood pressure and maternal outcomes, feasibility, and participant satisfaction with the combined intervention.

We hypothesize that frequent remote monitoring of blood pressure and real-time antihypertensive medication titration will optimize pregnancy outcomes in a clinically meaningful and cost-effective manner compared to the current standard of care. Therefore, this pilot study, as part of the K12 training support, will evaluate the feasibility of a randomized clinical trial to treat mild chronic hypertension with medication therapy to a blood pressure goal of less than 140/90 mmHg based on remote daily patient monitoring compared to in-office blood pressure readings.