Diagnostic Techniques

This retrospective single-center observational study will evaluate the impact of age on the diagnostic performance of the sural-to-radial sensory nerve amplitude ratio (SRAR) in patients with length-dependent and non-length-dependent peripheral sensory polyneuropathies. Clinical and electrophysiological data collected during routine care between January 2013 and July 2026 will be analyzed. Diagnostic performance will be assessed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis across predefined age groups to determine whether age-adjusted SRAR thresholds improve the differentiation between the two polyneuropathy phenotypes.

The aim of this study is to early detect kidney disease in the natural population cohort of children by urine and ultrasound screening, to assist in the precise prevention and treatment of children's kidney disease, and to establish a risk prediction system for children's kidney disease. About 10,000 children called KunQi Cohort are born in Jiangsu Province(8,000 in Kunshan and 2,000 in Qidong) and about 3,000 born in Shanghai. Through the project, child who is found with abnormal urine or ultrasound result will be referred to Children's Hospital of Fudan University to get further examination and treatment.