Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

Rationale: LTI-03 is an experimental medication breathed into the lungs using an inhaler. It is being studied for the treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). IPF is a progressive, fatal lung disease caused by the death of lung cells involved in oxygen uptake and by progressive fibrosis (scarring) of the lungs. As the disease progresses, patients experience loss of lung function and increased breathing problems. LTI-03 is hypothesized to treat IPF by protecting and restoring the function of the oxygen uptake cells and by controlling lung fibrosis which may result in improving lung scarring. The purpose of this research is to evaluate LTI-03 including: its safety, whether it causes side effects, whether it improves lung scarring, and whether it improves IPF symptoms. LTI-03 will be compared to placebo in patients diagnosed with IPF within the last 5 years. Patients on a stable dose of nintedanib, pirfenidone, or nerandomilast (if available by prescription) may participate. Trial Design: This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study that includes a 28-day Screening Period, a 24-week Treatment Period, and 4-week Follow-up Period. Study Assessments: Up to 9 visits to the study clinic will be required. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated with the following assessments: physical examination; collection of vital sign data (heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation \[SpO2\] via pulse oximetry); heart data collected by 12-lead electrocardiogram; and collection of blood samples for safety laboratory tests. In addition, participants will be asked about any adverse events (side effects) they have experienced between clinic visits, if they have changed any medications, and if they are able to properly use their study drug inhaler. Participants will undergo a lung function test (spirometry) at every visit, which will be used to evaluate both safety and efficacy. Another test measuring the diffusion capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) will be required at Screening only. Blood samples will also be collected at each visit to measure disease biomarkers. At select visits patients will be asked to complete the Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis questionnaire to evaluate their IPF symptoms. Participants will also undergo a specialized lung scan (HRCT) at Baseline and at the End of Treatment to measure changes in lung fibrosis. Interventions: LTI-03 and placebo are provided in powder-filled capsules that participants will self- administer using an inhaler. Placebo capsules look like LTI-03 capsules but have no active ingredients. Approximately 120 participants will be randomly assigned in a blinded manner to one of study drug treatment groups.

This study will evaluate the impact Nintedanib Solution for Inhalation (AP02) has on lung function and key measures of fibrosis in adult patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) as well as assess its safety and tolerability. Adults 40 years of age or older with IPF who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria can participate in this study if they are not currently on treatment for IPF, and if treated with oral nintedanib or pirfenidone, have stopped the medication for at least 3 months. Researchers will compare two different doses of AP02 to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if AP02 works to treat IPF. Participants are put into 1 of 3 groups randomly, which means by chance and will take AP02 or a placebo two times every day for 12 weeks by using a nebulizer, which is a device that provides medicine to the lungs via inhalation. Participants will visit the office 6 times and receive 1 phone call over a 16-week period. At site visits doctors regularly perform breathing tests that measure how well the lungs are working, give the patient questionnaires and will check the participants' health.

This is an open-label extension study for participants who were previously enrolled in and completed an Avalyn Pharma Sponsored study with an inhaled antifibrotic, such as AP01. Eligible participants will have their final dose of drug at the end of study visit from the lead-in study and first AP-LTE-008 study visit on the same day.

This trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the safety and preliminary efficacy of inhaled Nintedanib Dry Powder Inhalation (DPI) in adults with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Participants are randomized to receive either 2 mg QID, 4 mg BID, or matching placebo for 12 weeks, followed by a 24-week open-label extension in which all participants receive active treatment. The primary focus is on safety-particularly bronchospasm events, lung function changes (FEV1, FEV1/FVC), and adverse event rates and assessing the effectiveness of nintedanib DPI in treating IPF.

This study is open to adults with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who are at least 40 years old. The main objective is to evaluate of the efficacy and the secondary objective is to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetic.

The OXISITE-ILD study is a prospective, multicenter, observational study designed to evaluate the agreement between finger (digital) and earlobe (auricular) pulse oximetry for measuring oxygen saturation (SpO2) during the six-minute walk test (6MWT) in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In routine clinical practice, exercise SpO2 is usually measured at the finger; however, the finger reading can be unreliable in some patients, and there is currently no recommendation on the best sensor location in ILD. This study compares the two sensor locations, recorded at the same time, and evaluates whether any disagreement changes how exercise desaturation is classified and whether ambulatory oxygen is indicated. All patients undergoing a 6MWT as part of routine ILD care are included consecutively to ensure a pragmatic, real-world representation of the ILD population. The primary objective is to measure the agreement between the two locations in the lowest SpO2 reached during the test, including the size and direction of any difference. Secondary objectives include the reclassification of patients at the clinical desaturation thresholds, the comparison between autoimmune and non-autoimmune ILD, the rate of invalid readings at each location, and the clinical, vascular and functional factors associated with disagreement.

This is a phase 3 clinical study conducted in China. The primary objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of AK3280 400 mg versus placebo and active control (pirfenidone) in IPF patients.

Primary Objective: To evaluate the association between inflammatory, immunological, genetic, and epigenetic biomarkers measured at enrollment and the clinical, functional, and phenotypic characteristics of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), and lung cancer. Secondary Objective: To assess the prognostic value of the identified biomarkers by evaluating their ability to predict clinical outcomes at 12 months. Primary Outcome Measure: Association between baseline inflammatory, immunological, genetic, and epigenetic biomarkers and disease-specific clinical, functional, and phenotypic characteristics assessed at enrollment, including: COPD: current or former smokers, stratified according to the predominant phenotype (emphysema or bronchiolitis); IPF: rapid progressors, slow progressors, and patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE); Lung cancer: current smokers, former smokers who quit less than 15 years before enrollment, former smokers who quit 15 years or more before enrollment, and never-smokers. Secondary Outcome Measure: Predictive performance of baseline inflammatory, immunological, genetic, and epigenetic biomarkers for 12-month clinical outcomes.

This is a study for adults with a lung disease called idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The main purpose of this study is to look at how well deupirfenidone improves lung function and how safe it is for people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) when compared with pirfenidone. Participants may have been treated with an approved antifibrotic drug for up to a year in the past, but they cannot be on background antifibrotic treatment during this study. Participants will be randomly assigned (meaning by chance) to take either deupirfenidone or pirfenidone 3 times a day, and neither a participant nor their study team will know which study drug participants are on. Participants will be in the study for up to approximately 3 years. During the first year, participants visit the study site up to ten times and afterwards they visit the site every three months. All participants will remain on blinded study drug until the last participant has completed Week 52 Visit. They will have lung function tests, a check of their health, and will tell the study team about any unfavorable effects.

The OPTIMIZE-ILD-1 trial is a prospective, randomized, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate the impact of a coordinated diagnostic pathway on patients with suspected interstitial lung disease (ILD). In routine clinical practice, diagnostic workflows for ILD are frequently fragmented, involving multiple independent appointments that can lead to significant delays and increased burden for patients and caregivers. This study compares the standard diagnostic pathway against an optimized circuit where core diagnostic procedures-such as high-resolution CT, pulmonary function tests, and laboratory panels-are pre-bundled and scheduled within a coordinated and compressed timeframe. All eligible patients referred for suspected ILD are included consecutively to ensure a pragmatic, real-world representation of the referral population. The primary objective is to measure the time to diagnostic communication, defined as the duration from randomization to the date the patient is formally informed of the final diagnosis following a multidisciplinary team (MDT) consensus. Secondary objectives include assessing the time to MDT diagnosis, the time to treatment initiation (when clinically indicated), socioeconomic cost-burden, and the environmental carbon footprint of the diagnostic journey. Furthermore, the study evaluates health-related quality of life, psychological distress, and clinical frailty, while exploring factors such as language proficiency as determinants of diagnostic equity. Caregiver-related outcomes, including burden and experience measures, are contingent upon the presence of a primary caregiver and the provision of their independent informed consent. The design of this protocol was informed by a patient focus group and is officially endorsed by the 'AIRE' Associació Catalana de Malalts i Trasplantats Pulmonars, ensuring a patient-centered approach that prioritizes the diagnostic journey's efficiency and human impact.

This Phase IIb study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 3 doses of AZD8965 treatment compared to placebo in participants with IPF, including those on antifibrotic therapy (nintedanib, pirfenidone, nerandomilast), either alone or in combination, or in those not on antifibrotic therapy.

This study will evaluate whether participants with serious lung diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, and pulmonary hypertension who use the FORTISKAP™ smart medication cap - a bottle-top device that tracks prescription bottle openings and sends dose reminders to participants and their care team - take their medications more consistently and experience better health outcomes compared to similar participants receiving standard care without the device. Participation requires no changes to prescribed medications, testing or clinical visits beyond what is already part of routine care; participants use a modified medication bottle equipped with the FORTISKAP™ cap for nine months.

This is a Phase I, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD), and food effect (FE) of HW241045 in healthy participants. This study consists of three parts:1）Part A: A single-dose, two-period, two-way crossover design to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetic differences between Formulation A and Formulation B of HW241045 tablets; 2）Part B: A single-dose ascending dose design to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic profiles of HW241045 Formulation B following single administration. A food-effect study is nested within this part.3）Part C: A multiple-dose ascending dose design to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic profiles of HW241045 Formulation B after multiple administrations.

This is a multicenter, Phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BC006 over a 24-week treatment period in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). The study consists of two phases: an open-label safety run-in phase and a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase.

Nintedanib combined with or without Dextromethorphan for the treatment of IPF, with FVC as the primary efficacy endpoint to evaluate its effectivenes.

A multicenter, parallel, randomized, placebo (double-blind) and pirfenidone (open-label) controlled Phase III clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HEC585 in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)

The OPTIMIZE-ILD-2 trial is a prospective, randomized, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate the impact of a coordinated follow-up pathway on patients with established interstitial lung disease (ILD). In routine clinical practice, follow-up workflows for ILD are frequently fragmented, requiring multiple hospital visits for pulmonary function tests, laboratory analysis, treatment administration, and consultations with various specialists, which increases the burden for both patients and caregivers. This study compares the standard follow-up care against an optimized circuit where all routine monitoring procedures and interdisciplinary consultations are pre-bundled and scheduled within a single, coordinated hospital visit. All eligible patients under active ILD follow-up are included consecutively to ensure a pragmatic, real-world representation of the treated ILD population. The primary objective is to measure the total follow-up time burden, defined as the total home-to-home time required to complete the follow-up circuit. As a cross-sectional assessment within a longitudinal context, secondary objectives include assessing socioeconomic cost-burden, the environmental carbon footprint of the follow-up journey, health-related quality of life, and clinical frailty. Caregiver-related outcomes, including burden and experience measures, are contingent upon the presence of a primary caregiver and the provision of their independent informed consent. The design of this protocol was informed by a patient focus group and is officially endorsed by the 'AIRE' Associació Catalana de Malalts i Trasplantats Pulmonars, ensuring a patient-centered approach that prioritizes follow-up efficiency and human impact.

This is a single-center, open-label, dose-escalation clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of nebulized 3D-cultured human placental mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (hPMSC-EVs) in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Eligible participants will be assigned to one of three dose groups (1.0×10⁹, 2.0×10⁹, or 3.0×10⁹ particles per treatment) using a 3+3 design. All participants will receive nebulized hPMSC-EVs twice daily for 7 consecutive days. The main purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of hPMSC-EVs, including the incidence of adverse events, changes in vital signs, laboratory tests, and immune markers. Secondary objectives include evaluating changes in lung function (FVC, DLCO), 6-minute walking distance, respiratory symptoms (SGRQ score), and chest HRCT findings. Participants will undergo screening visits, treatment administration, and follow-up visits up to 12 months after the first dose to monitor safety and efficacy outcomes.

Fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (F-ILDs), including both idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and non-IPF, are chronic and progressive lung diseases characterized by excessive scarring of lung tissue, leading to declining lung function, respiratory failure, and high mortality, despite the currently approved antifibrotic treatment. While its exact cause remains unknown, pulmonary fibrosis is strongly linked to aging, genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and cellular senescence. Ongoing research aims to identify reliable biomarkers and develop targeted treatments to enhance patient outcomes. This randomized controlled trial will examine the effects of quercetin supplementation (500 mg/day for two 12-week cycles, with one 8-week washout periods) on telomere length, senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) factors, and lung function in patients with IPF and F-ILDs. A total of 100 patients will be recruited, with half receiving quercetin (despite their standard of care therapy) and the other half receiving standard care (SOC). Primary outcomes will include changes in telomere length, SASP protein levels (IL-6, MMPs), fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), spirometry (FVC decline), and oscillometry measurements. Additionally, quality of life will be assessed using the L-IPF Questionnaire. This study aims to explore quercetin's potential to reduce fibrosis, decrease inflammation, and improve lung function in F-ILDs, offering new insights into potential novel strategies for F-ILD management.

This study is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive design clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TDI01 suspension in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). The study will be conducted in China and divided into two stages, both of which are multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. Stage 1 aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TDI01 suspension compared to the placebo group in the treatment of IPF patients, and Stage 2 aims to further confirm the efficacy and safety of TDI01 suspension compared to the placebo group in the treatment of IPF patients.

This study is a prospective, single-arm, dose-escalation exploratory clinical trial to investigate the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of REGEND007 stem cell preparation administered by intravenous infusion in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), with a follow-up period of 12 weeks.

To assess the impact on body mass composition from anti-fibrotic medications used in fibrotic lung disease by using BIA and muscle ultrasound

This clinical trial is a 2:2:1 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, exploratory phase II trial. The main objective of this trial is to compare and evaluate change in FVC compared to placebo by administering SB17170 to moderate to severe patients with IPF. This clinical trial treatment involves administering SB17170 or placebo for 12 weeks.

The purpose of this study is to obtain biologic materials from the blood, airways and/or urine of normal individuals and individuals with lung disease. The normal are used to establish a set of normal ranges for various parameters. These provide control information when compared to individuals with various pulmonary diseases, and will help in understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of various lung diseases. The underlying hypothesis is that the pathologic morphological changes in the airway epithelium must be preceded by changes in the gene expression pattern of the airway epithelium and potentially in macrophages.

The purpose of this revised Phase IIa study is to demonstrate safety of INS018\_055 over 12 weeks in adults with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF).