Urinary Incontinence

The project seeks to investigate effectiveness of PFMT during pregnancy.

Implementing a Mobile Health Application for Women Veterans with Urinary Incontinence (MyHealtheBladder): Function QUERI 3.0 aims to compare implementation approaches while also gathering information on clinical effects of the Evidence-Based Program (EBP) in its new context and focusing on equitable reach (extent to which the program serves all members of its intended audience). The overall goal is to implement, evaluate, and sustain MyHealtheBladder in 20 VA facilities using a type III effectiveness-implementation hybrid study framework and parallel cluster randomized trial (CRT) design.

Phase I G128 Study Objective The ischiocavernosus (IC) and bulbospongiosus (BS) muscles are vital components of the superficial perineal layer, serving as the foundation for male sexual health and performance. These muscles play a primary role in achieving and maintaining erections by compressing the veins to trap blood within the erectile tissues. Furthermore, they are responsible for the rhythmic contractions necessary for ejaculation and the physiological sensations associated with orgasm. Beyond their role in sexual function, these muscles provide critical structural support to the pelvic floor and assist in urinary control. By working in tandem, the IC and BS muscles ensure penile rigidity while stabilizing the surrounding pelvic structures. Maintaining the strength and coordination of these muscles is essential for overall reproductive health and the prevention of pelvic floor dysfunction. The primary objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and therapeutic potential of Exercise G128 in strengthening the male pelvic floor musculature. Furthermore, the study aims to establish a comprehensive safety profile for Exercise G128 during active participation. The research seeks to address the following core investigative questions: To what extent does Exercise G128 improve the tonicity and contractile strength of the IC and BS muscles? What is the incidence and nature of adverse medical events or physiological stressors reported by participants while performing the Exercise G128 protocol? Researchers will conduct a comparative analysis, benchmarking the physiological outcomes of Exercise G128 against existing clinical data regarding the efficacy of traditional Kegel exercises. Participant Requirements: Adhere to a structured regimen, performing Exercise G128 four times weekly over a one-month intervention period. Attend bi-weekly telehealth consultations via video conferencing for supervised clinical assessments, progress monitoring, and physiological testing. Maintain a detailed daily log documenting functional progress, as well as any instances of physical exertion or soreness that necessitated a temporary cessation of the exercise protocol. UPDATE: The G128 inventor and user scheduled an appointment with a Certified Pelvic Rehab Practitioner, who has over 10 years of experience treating complex diagnoses and pelvic impairments. During the appointment, a male pelvic floor muscle test was performed using Rehabilitative Ultrasound Imaging (RUSI). Ultrasound Findings (suprapubic RUSI): Muscle bulk is visually above average compared to clinician's clinical experience; good bilateral muscle mass noted with asymmetry as described. Voluntary Contraction / Coordination: Patient demonstrated visible pelvic floor lift on ultrasound with volitional kegel contraction. Contraction quality: good lift observed; clinician noted contraction quality as above average relative to clinical experience.

A prospective, single arm, non-randomized, multicenter, prospective case-series trial. The purpose of this trial is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of using the Adjustable Continence Therapy (ACT) to provide a clinically relevant improvement in stress urinary incontinence.

A prevalence of urinary incontinence ranging from 5.7% to 80% has been observed in young nulliparous athletes during their activity. The usual recommendations for managing adult women do not seem to be transferable. Young nulliparous athletes need specific educational and behavioral interventions and an alternative to pelvic floor muscle strengthening. A multimodal and multidimensional intervention for athletes and coaches combining specific pelvic health education and strengthening of lumbopelvic-abdominal stability appears to be an innovative and optimal solution for reducing the symptoms of urinary incontinence in young nulliparous women who participate in athletics.

Prospective, randomized, single-blind study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NASHA Dx investigational device compared to controlled device Bulkamid in adult women with mild, moderate and intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD).

The aim of this study is to compare the combined effects of Paula method \& tibial nerve stimulation on incontinence, pelvic floor muscles strength, sexual function and quality of life in stress urinary incontinence

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of pre-procedure patient reminder systems on patient satisfaction, preparedness, and anxiety among patients undergoing urodynamics studies. The rate of successful procedure completion will be compared between a prospective intervention group and a historical control group to determine whether the intervention improves procedural success and healthcare delivery.

Main objective: The primary aim of the study is to assess whether the author's exercise programme has an effect on reducing urinary incontinence and pelvic floor dysfunction after childbirth, considering vacuum extractor, forceps and caesarean section deliveries. Secondary objective: The secondary objective is to determine whether the duration of the author's exercise programme is sufficient to achieve positive changes in women.

Urinary incontinence is a public health issue; in France, approximately 3 million women are affected. Current treatment options-particularly surgical procedures involving the use of prosthetic materials-are being called into question. In 2019, the use of vaginal prostheses for prolapse was banned. The two sub-urethral sling (SUS) techniques are being challenged at medical conferences and within scientific committees, as they can lead to adverse effects and disastrous complications. Patient advocacy groups are emerging (such as "Balance ta Bandelette"), and media reports are proliferating to pressure authorities to withdraw all prosthetic materials from the market. PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) is a technique widely used in cosmetology and rheumatology that could also be applied to the treatment of urinary incontinence. It is known to stimulate the body's natural repair mechanisms, thereby improving tissue nutrition. It is also believed to exert a mechanical effect similar to that of slings. Consequently, an injection into the anterior vaginal wall-a relatively painless procedure performed adjacent to the mid-urethra-could initially act as a bulking agent and subsequently promote tissue regeneration, mimicking the effect of a sling in cases of urethral hypermobility, while also strengthening the sphincter in cases of sphincter deficiency. This study therefore aims to evaluate this treatment approach for patients seeking alternatives to slings.

The goal of this feasibility study is to learn whether Cannabidiol (CBD) can improve urinary incontinence and other symptoms in people with recent spinal cord injury (SCI). Participants will take Epidiolex (purified CBD) for 90 days

There is a knowledge gap about the influence of the menstrual cycle on bladder function in women with spinal cord injury. So far, studies regarding urinary incontinence have primarily focused on women after menopause. It has become clear that a lack of the sex hormone estrogen, which occurs after menopause, can lead to urinary incontinence. During the course of the menstrual cycle, women also experience fluctuations in their sex hormones, particularly estrogen. The estrogen level is highest before ovulation and decreases afterwards. The investigators aim to explore whether this drop in hormone levels could lead to more frequent urinary incontinence during this phase. In order to offer the patients optimal treatment for urinary incontinence, it is important to understand the potential causes behind it. Participants will document their menstrual cycles and episodes of urinary incontinences over three menstrual cycles using a diary, and urine tests. This research project is a pilot study and is being conducted by Swiss Paraplegic Research at the Swiss Paraplegic Centre. The investigators are recruiting 12 participants who experience incontinence at least once a month and 12 participants who experience incontinence less frequently or not at all.

The aim of this cross-sectional observational study is to examine the independent associations of urinary incontinence severity and post-void residual urine volume with frailty and other geriatric outcomes in older adults presenting to a urology outpatient clinic with urinary incontinence.

This randomized, parallel-group, non-inferiority clinical trial will compare electromagnetic chair therapy with standard electrostimulation combined with biofeedback in 58 adult women with mixed urinary incontinence. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive 12 treatment sessions over six weeks. Clinical outcomes will be assessed at baseline, at the end of treatment (week 6), and at week 30. The primary endpoint is the change from baseline to week 6 in the average daily number of total urinary incontinence episodes, recorded in a three-day bladder diary. Secondary outcomes include changes in urgency and stress urinary incontinence episodes, voiding frequency, nocturia, pad use, ICIQ-UI SF scores, patient-reported improvement, responder rates, and urodynamic parameters. Safety and treatment adherence will also be evaluated throughout the study.

This study is being done at Duke Health and includes adult men who have been treated for localized prostate cancer. The goal is to see if it is feasible and acceptable to offer sex therapy by telehealth after prostate cancer treatment. All participants receive pelvic floor physical therapy and education about penile rehabilitation, including use of a vacuum erection device. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives pelvic floor physical therapy plus telehealth sex therapy, with about ten sessions over six months. The other group receives pelvic floor physical therapy alone. Participants complete questionnaires about urinary and sexual health at the start of the study and over the next two years. Short interviews are also done at 6 and 12 months. Medicines for erectile function are prescribed as part of usual clinical care and are not part of the study treatment.

Urinary catheterization is commonly used in hospitalized patients for the management of urinary incontinence, immobilization, and monitoring of urinary output. However, indwelling urinary catheters (IUCs) are associated with clinically significant risks, including catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), other infectious and non-infectious complications, prolonged hospital stay, and increased healthcare costs. The risk of complications increases with the duration of catheterization, highlighting the need for strategies to reduce unnecessary catheter use and minimize catheter dwell time. The PureWick™ Female External Catheter (FFEC) is a non-invasive urine collection device designed to manage urinary incontinence in female patients without the need for an indwelling catheter. By providing an alternative approach to urinary management, it has the potential to reduce reliance on IUCs and associated complications while improving patient comfort and quality of care. This study is a prospective, multinational, observational, sequential two-cohort study conducted in hospitalized adult female patients across Europe and the Middle East. The study aims to evaluate the effect of introducing the PureWick™ FFEC into clinical practice on indwelling urinary catheter utilization rates in routine hospital care. Approximately 240 adult female patients requiring urinary management for incontinence during hospitalization will be enrolled across multiple clinical sites. The study consists of two sequential cohorts within participating sites. In Cohort 1, patients will receive standard care using indwelling urinary catheters only. In Cohort 2, following the introduction of the PureWick™ FFEC, patients will be managed using either the external catheter alone or in combination with indwelling catheters, according to routine clinical practice. The primary objective is to compare indwelling urinary catheter utilization rates before and after the introduction of the PureWick™ FFEC. Catheter utilization is defined as the proportion of inpatient days during which an indwelling catheter is used (catheter-days per patient-days). Secondary objectives include assessment of the occurrence and nature of adverse events, including urinary tract infections, catheter-associated urinary tract infections, incontinence-associated dermatitis, and falls, as well as evaluation of hospital length of stay. Exploratory objectives include assessment of patient and healthcare professional experience, device usability and satisfaction, pain and discomfort, and sleep quality. Participants will be followed from enrollment until hospital discharge or up to 40 days, whichever occurs first. The results of this study are intended to provide real-world evidence on urinary catheter utilization patterns and to inform clinical practice regarding the role of non-invasive urinary management strategies in hospitalized female patients.

Brief Summary The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of ERr 731® (a standardized extract from the roots of Rheum rhaponticum L., also known as rhubarb) in treating urinary incontinence in Chinese women aged 20 to 65 years. Urinary incontinence is a common condition that affects women's quality of life, and current treatment options often have side effects or limited tolerability. ERr 731® has been safely used as a dietary supplement in Europe and the United States and may offer a new approach to improving bladder control. The main question it aims to answer is: Does taking ERr 731® daily for 12 weeks reduce the severity of urinary incontinence, as measured by the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-SF) score? Secondary questions include: Does ERr 731® reduce the frequency and severity of urinary incontinence episodes, improve quality of life, and reduce daytime and nighttime leakage? This is a single-arm study, meaning all participants will receive the same intervention. There is no comparison group receiving a placebo or alternative treatment. Participants will: Take one tablet of ERr 731® (4 mg) orally every day for 12 weeks Complete self-assessment questionnaires (ICIQ-SF) to report their incontinence symptoms at multiple time points Keep an electronic bladder diary to record the frequency of incontinence episodes Undergo a 1-hour pad test to measure urine leakage at selected visits Attend a total of 6 study visits over 15 weeks: screening/baseline (Visit 1), treatment initiation (Visit 2, Day 1), and follow-up visits at Week 4 (Visit 3), Week 8 (Visit 4), Week 12 (Visit 5, end of treatment), and Week 15 (Visit 6, post-treatment follow-up) Complete safety assessments, including monitoring for any adverse events The study will enroll approximately 112 participants across multiple centers in China. All participants will receive the study product free of charge and will receive compensation for transportation costs. Participants who become pregnant or have certain medical conditions (e.g., endometriosis, severe organ diseases) will not be eligible to participate.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether taking prophylactic (preventative) antibiotics at the time of standard of care clinic-based urethral bulking reduces the risk of post-procedural urinary tract infection (UTI).

Posterior urethral valves (PUV) are the most common congenital obstructive lesion of the urethra, affecting from 1 per 3000 to 1 per 8000 live births. Valve ablation usually resolves the obstruction in PUV but patients still may suffer of deterioration in renal and urinary functions. Renal insufficiency is the most feared long-term complication. Up to 50 % of the patients will develop chronic kidney disease (CKD), and up to 20 % will develop end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and ultimately will require kidney transplantation. PUV is the first urological cause of ESRD. Progression towards CKD depends on febrile urinary tract infections (UTIs), severity of a vesicoureteral reflux and bladder dysfunction. Bladder dysfunction is due to an overactive and small poorly compliant bladder during infancy. Detrusor overactivity usually decreases in childhood and bladder capacity increases. The most common symptom of this bladder dysfunction is urinary incontinence. 60 % of children are continent at the age of 5 years old and 90 % at 10 years old. In case of persistent bladder dysfunction, medical treatment (anticholinergics, alpha-blockers) may be introduced, or even intermittent catheterizations. Current scientific literature has very few studies on quality of life (QoL) in patients with PUV, mostly in adult patients and very small cohorts. Men treated for PUV in childhood had a good quality of life compared to the normative population, except for sleeping, eating and sexual activity. It seemed that the more severe the urological and nephrological functions were, the lower the QoL was. Children were only asked about intermittent urinary catheterization, and family point of view has never been collected. However, QoL and long-term evolution represent the first concerns of parents-to-be in prenatal counseling, or after diagnosis in an infant with PUV. Hence, the aim of the study is to investigate the quality of life in school-aged children who had been treated for PUV in their first year of life, as measured by the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory Version 4.0 (PedsQL 4.0).

The objective of this randomized prospective study is to evaluate whether viewing an educational video before urodynamic testing reduces anxiety among women undergoing evaluation for pelvic floor or urinary symptoms. The primary research question is: Does viewing a short educational video before urodynamic testing reduce objective and subjective anxiety levels and improve the overall testing experience? Participants scheduled to undergo urodynamic testing as part of routine clinical care will be randomly assigned to either an educational video intervention or standard pre-procedure counseling alone. Participants will complete brief questionnaires, provide saliva samples for cortisol measurement as an objective biomarker of stress, and report anxiety and pain levels before, during, and after urodynamic testing.

Overactive bladder (OAB) and urinary incontinence (UI) are chronic debilitating and embarrassing conditions that affect 33 million Americans. Yet, both are underdiagnosed and undertreated with significant financial and health-related consequences. OAB syndrome is characterized by urinary urgency, with and without urinary incontinence, urinary frequency, and nocturia. Evidence-based treatments are available, including behavioral therapy, pharmacotherapy, and minimally invasive procedures. Diagnosis and treatment are also associated with improvement in urinary symptoms and overall quality of life (QOL).3 However, 70-80% of treated patients will discontinue use of therapy in the first year due to one of several factors (e.g., cost, tolerability, inadequate effect). In addition, only 4.7% progress to advanced therapies suggesting undertreatment for those that need it most. Vulnerable populations are especially at risk, as therapy utilization are lowest among older, lower income, and/or minority groups. Poor access, insufficient patient education regarding disease chronicity, expected outcomes, costs, and potential side effects lead to unrealistic patient perceptions about therapy. This leads to suboptimal therapy duration, poor treatment efficacy, adherence, and undertreatment. The study aims to evaluate a tailored patient-centered tool to begin the treatment process.

The main goal of this study is to see if group pelvic floor training before surgery can help prevent urinary incontinence after Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) surgery. The study has the potential to inform preoperative intervention strategies for managing incontinence after HoLEP.

The UK PureWick™ At-Home Study is being carried out to see how well the PureWick™ Collection System works for women who use it at home instead of a traditional catheter. Traditional catheters are placed inside the body. The PureWick™ Collection System is different, it's placed outside the body . In this study, researchers want to find out: how effective the PureWick™ Collection System is in helping women manage urine collection at home, whether patients prefer using PureWick™ Collection System over the usual catheter, how it affects their sleep, and overall well-being.The PureWick™ Collection System is intended for the treatment of patients who leak urine (called urine incontinence). The PureWick™ Collection System is designed to help manage urine in female patients without needing to insert a urinary catheter into the body.

This study aims to investigate whether co-activation of the pelvic floor and core muscles improves treatment outcomes in individuals with urinary incontinence. Participants diagnosed with stress, or mixed urinary incontinence will undergo a 12-week pelvic floor physiotherapy program, with or without additional core muscle co-activation exercises. Changes in urinary incontinence severity, pelvic floor muscle function, core muscle activation, and quality of life will be evaluated.

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether adding a β-glucan moisturizing cream to routine skin care can enhance skin healing, accelerate visible recovery, reduce discomfort, and improve both patient and clinician experiences. The study will also learn about the safety and tolerability of the β-glucan cream when used along with standard skin care. The main questions it aims to answer are: Are there visible changes in the severity of IAD when β-glucan cream is added to standard care, and if so, to what extent does it reduce severity compared with standard care alone? Does the β-glucan cream help IAD heal faster? Does the cream reduce symptoms such as pain, itching, tingling, or burning? What medical problems or side effects, if any, do participants experience while using the β-glucan cream? Researchers will compare standard care plus β-glucan cream to standard care alone to see if the β-glucan cream provides additional benefit for treating IAD. Participants will: Receive either β-glucan cream plus standard care or standard care alone Have the study cream applied once daily for up to 2 weeks Have their skin checked weekly by the study team using a standardized assessment tool Answer questions about symptoms such as pain, itching, tingling, and burning Allow photographs of the affected skin area to be taken for secure clinical review Be monitored for any side effects or skin reactions during the study