DIPB vs. SIFIB for Postoperative Analgesia After Hip Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorSivas Numune Hospital

About this trial

This randomized, double-blind clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of the Deep Iliacus Plane Block (DIPB) and the Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block (SIFIB) for postoperative pain control in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty. Effective analgesia after hip surgery is essential for early mobilization, reduction of complications, and improved recovery outcomes.

Seventy patients scheduled for elective hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia will be randomly assigned to receive either DIPB or SIFIB at the end of surgery. Postoperative pain scores, opioid consumption, motor block, and block-related complications will be evaluated over a 48-hour period.

The study aims to determine whether DIPB provides superior or comparable analgesia with reduced motor blockade compared to SIFIB, thereby contributing to safer and more comprehensive postoperative pain management in hip surgery patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients aged ≥18 years

ASA physical status I-III

Scheduled for elective primary total hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia

Ability to understand the study procedures and provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Coagulation disorders or anticoagulant therapy contraindicating regional anesthesia

Infection at the block application site

Hemodynamic instability

Known allergy to local anesthetics

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block performed at the end of surgery using 0.25% bupivacaine (30-40 mL, weight-adjusted) for postoperative analgesia following primary total hip arthroplasty.

  • Deep Iliacus Plane Block

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ultrasound-guided deep iliacus plane block performed at the end of surgery using 0.25% bupivacaine (30-40 mL, weight-adjusted) for postoperative analgesia following primary total hip arthroplasty.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block (SIFIB)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Deep Iliacus Plane Block (DIPB)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Postoperative pain intensity

Postoperative pain assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain imaginable) at rest and during movement following total hip arthroplasty.

Time frame
2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

Opioid consumption

Total rescue opioid consumption (intravenous tramadol) administered for postoperative pain management.

Time frame
From the end of surgery to 48 hours postoperatively
2

Motor block

Motor blockade assessed using the Modified Bromage Scale (0-3), where higher scores indicate greater motor impairment of the lower extremity following regional anesthesia.

Time frame
4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively
3

Pain during movement

Pain during movement assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst imaginable pain), where higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.

Time frame
2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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