About this trial
This study aims to investigate the chronic effects of prebiotic consumption on cognitive, behavioural and gut microbiome outcomes in children aged 3-5 years.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Parents (18 years and over) of generally healthy children aged 3-5-years-old (36-71 months) with lower dietary fibre intake than the recommended daily amount (10.4g/day in 18-47-month-olds and less than 12.6g/day in 48-60-month-olds).
Disqualifiers
Children with a significant acute or chronic co-existing illness (including inflammatory bowel disease, functional gastrointestinal disorders, coeliac disease etc, neurodevelopmental, immunological, psychiatric, or metabolic disorders.
Children who have taken any pre/probiotic supplements or antibiotic treatment within the 4 weeks prior to enrolment.
Children with food allergies and intolerances
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Prebiotic powder
Dietary supplement5g of prebiotic fibre
Placebo
Dietary supplement5g of placebo
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Child Behaviour Checklist Ages 1.5-5
Parents will be asked to complete this validated measure that includes 100 items that assesses a child's emotional, behavioral, and social problems.
Secondary outcomes
Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 52 items that assesses a child's adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation skills.
Childhood Autism Spectrum Test
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 44 items that assesses a child's developmental differences in social and communication functioning
Bristol Stool Chart
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 1 item that assesses a child's stool consistency.
Gut microbiome diversity
Children's stool samples will be collected to measure gut microbiome diversity. Indices of alpha and beta diversity will be analysed (16s sequencing).
Other outcomes
Attentional Control Scale
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 20 items that assesses their own attentional control.
Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 36 items that assesses their own emotion regulation skills.
Patient Health Questionnaire-8
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 8 items that assesses their own depressed mood.
Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7
Parents will be asked to complete this measure that includes 7 items that assesses their own anxious mood.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
University of Reading
Lead sponsor
Beneo GmbH
Collaborator