Pelvic Floor Muscle Activity in Primary Dysmenorrhea

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age19-24
SponsorCairo University

About this trial

This study will be conducted to assess the pelvic floor muscle (PFM) activity in primary dysmenorrhea (PD).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

They should be virgin, healthy female physiotherapy students with PD.

They have regular menstruation (3-8 days in duration, with 21-35 days in between).

Their ages will range from 18 to 25 years old.

Their body mass index (BMI) will range from 18 to 24.9 kg/m2.

Disqualifiers

Any urological or gynecological disorders in the previous 12 weeks (e.g., endometriosis, fibroids).

Fibromyalgia.

Severe psychiatric or psychological disorders.

Those who had taken analgesics in the 12 hours before the assessment.

Trial population

Seventy-eight female physiotherapy students with PD will participate in this study. They will be selected randomly from the faculty of physical therapy at Cairo University.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • No intervention

    Other intervention

    No intervention

Treatment groups

77 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: group of mild primary dysmenorrhea1 intervention
Group B: group of moderate primary dysmenorrhea1 intervention
Group C: group of severe primary dysmenorrhea1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) contraction

Transabdominal ultrasound (TAU) will be used to assess PFM contraction for all females ("cutting off the flow of urine mid-stream") in the three groups.

Time frame
1 month
2

Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) relaxation

Transabdominal ultrasound (TAU) will be used to assess PFM relaxation during inspiration for all females.

Time frame
1 month

Secondary outcomes

1

Bladder section of the Australian Pelvic Floor Questionnaire

It will be used to assess the bladder symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction for all females in the three groups. This section will be scored 0-45, with higher scores meaning more dysfunction

Time frame
1 month
2

Bowel section of the Australian Pelvic Floor Questionnaire

It will be used to assess the bowel symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction for all females in the three groups. This section will be scored 0-34, with higher scores meaning more dysfunction

Time frame
1 month
3

36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36)

The SF-36 questionnaire is a self-administered questionnaire containing 36 items. It measures health across eight multi-item dimensions, covering functional status, well-being, and overall health evaluation, each associated with 2-10 possible answers. The response to each question is extrapolated to a standardized set of answers, and the results are transferred to a scale of 0-100, where 0 represents the worst state of health and 100 represents the best state of health measured

Time frame
1 month

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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