Postoperative Complications of Orthopedic Surgery in Patients From High-altitude Regions

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorWest China Hospital

About this trial

This study will focus on orthopedic surgery patients from high-altitude regions, utilizing smart wearables and monitoring tools to gather perioperative data, including heart rate, oxygen saturation, sleep quality, stress levels, and other relevant metrics. Regular follow-ups will assess recovery and complications, in addition to collecting medical records, lab results, imaging data, and other pertinent records. The ultimate goal is to establish a comprehensive follow-up cohort of orthopedic surgery patients from high-altitude areas.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 18 years;

ASA classification I-III;

Patients who have lived at an altitude above 2500 meters for more than 6 months ;

Patients scheduled for elective orthopedic surgery.

Disqualifiers

Urgent or emergent surgery;

Expected hospital stay < 48 hours;

Inability to provide informed consent;

Patients who have been out of high-altitude regions for over three months.

Trial population

Patients who have lived in high-altitude regions scheduled for orthopedic surgery.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

400 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Orthopedic surgery patients from high-altitude regions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Postoperative venous thromboembolism

Defined according to the European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) criteria, including both deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

Time frame
During hospitalization

Secondary outcomes

1

Postoperative venous thromboembolism

Defined according to the European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) criteria, including both deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

Time frame
Up to 2 weeks postoperatively
2

A composite of postoperative pulmonary complications

Defined according to the European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) criteria, including respiratory infection, respiratory failure, pleural effusion, atelectasis, pneumothorax, bronchospasm, and aspiration pneumonia.

Time frame
During hospitalization
3

Postoperative major adverse cardiovascular events

Defined according to the European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) criteria, including non-fatal cardiac arrest, acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, new cardiac arrhythmias, angina, et al.

Time frame
During hospitalization
4

Postoperative nausea and vomiting

Nausea and vomiting

Time frame
During hospitalization

Other outcomes

1

Pain scores of movement-evoked pain

Assessed using NRS scale and BPI at different time points after surgery

Time frame
During hospitalization
2

Pain scores at rest

Using NRS scale and BPI at different time points after surgery

Time frame
During hospitalization
3

Surgical site infection

Defined according to the European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) criteria

Time frame
During hospitalization
4

Time of Bowel function recovery

Defined as time to first defecation or flatus

Time frame
During hospitalization

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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