tDCS and Bi-manual Training in Cerebral Palsy

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-17
SponsorRiphah International University

About this trial

Unilateral spastic cerebral palsy (USCP) is the most common subtype of cerebral palsy and significantly limits upper limb function. Traditional therapies such as constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) and bimanual intensive training offer limited benefits. Pharmacologic treatments often produce behavioral side effects and do not address underlying neuro-plastic deficits. There is an unmet need for safe, effective, non-invasive interventions targeting motor recovery through cortical modulation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children aged 6-17 years with unilateral spastic CP

Wrist extension ≥ 20°, MCP/PIP joints ≥ 10°

Disqualifiers

Any other neurological disorders

An orthopedic condition affecting the participation in UE activities.

Unable to understand the command.

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Anodal tDCS

    Other intervention

    Anodal tDCS will be applied to the affected motor cortex area for 20 minutes along with the bimanual motor training. The intervention will be applied for 5 days in 1-2 weeks.

  • Sham tDCS

    Other intervention

    Sham tDCS will be applied to the affected motor cortex for 20 minutes along with the bimanual motor training. The intervention will be applied for 5 days in 1-2 weeks.

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Anodal tDCSActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Sham tDCSSham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

ABILHAND-KIDS

ABILHAND-Kids is used to measure a child's manual ability (using their hands/arms) for daily tasks, especially for children with conditions like cerebral palsy or brachial plexus birth injury.

Time frame
baseline, after 1 week of intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

Box and Block test

The Box and Block Test (BBT) assesses gross manual dexterity in kids with Cerebral Palsy (CP) aged 6-15 by having them move as many 1-inch blocks as possible from one box side to another in 60 seconds, one block at a time, testing each hand separately

Time frame
Baseline, after 1 week of intervention
2

Movement-related cortical potentials

Movement-related cortical potentials (MRCP) with the help of EEG: peak amplitude, onset latency, and area under the curve at Cz/C3/C4.

Time frame
baseline, 1 week after intervention
3

Event-related desynchronization (ERD) / synchronization (ERS)

Event-related desynchronization (ERD) / synchronization (ERS) with the help of EEG: mu (8-13 Hz) and beta (13-30 Hz) ERD magnitude and timing during movement.

Time frame
baseline, 1 week after intervention
4

Resting-state sensorimotor beta/mu power

Resting-state sensorimotor beta/mu power with the help of EEG: absolute and relative power at C3/C4 and central ROI.

Time frame
baseline, 1 week after intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Riphah International University

Lead sponsor

King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam

Collaborator

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