The Effect of Individual Sodium Citrate Consumption on Repeated Sprint Performance in Female Soccer Players

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-25
SponsorHacettepe University

About this trial

The aim of this research is to determine whether sodium citrate supplementation, taken at the best individual time, would improve repeated sprint performance in professional female soccer players.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does sodium citrate improve sprint times, peak power, minimum power, and mean power during repeated sprints? 2. Does sodium citrate lower fatigue index (the drop in power across sprints) during repeated sprint exercise? 3. Does sodium citrate change blood bicarbonate, pH, and lactate levels before and after exercise? 4. Does sodium citrate affect how hard exercise feels (perceived exertion)?

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Female professional soccer players competing in the Turkish Women's Third League

Age between 18-25 years

Active training status (minimum 3 sessions per week)

Regular menstrual cycles

Disqualifiers

Use of oral contraceptives

Irregular menstrual cycle

History of gastrointestinal disorders

Any musculoskeletal injury preventing maximal sprint performance

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Sodium Citrate Oral Product

    Dietary supplement

    0.5 g/kg body weight of sodium citrate dissolved in flavored water, ingested orally. Exercise begins at individual peak blood bicarbonate time (T\_peak), determined through serial capillary blood sampling starting 90 minutes post-ingestion.

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Sodium chloride (NaCl) at a taste-matched dose dissolved in flavored water, ingested orally. Exercise begins 120-150 minutes post-ingestion.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Sodium CitrateExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Minimum Power

The lowest power output recorded across six maximal 35-meter sprints during the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Calculated as body weight (kg) multiplied by the square of sprint distance (m) divided by the cube of the slowest sprint time (s).

Time frame
Measured during the RAST test, administered immediately after the individualized ingestion-to-exercise interval (T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo)
2

Fatigue Index

The rate of power decline across six maximal 35-meter sprints during the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Calculated as the difference between peak power and minimum power divided by total sprint time (W/s).

Time frame
Measured during the RAST test, administered immediately after the individualized ingestion-to-exercise interval (T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo)

Secondary outcomes

1

Peak Power

The highest power output recorded across six maximal 35-meter sprints during the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Calculated as body weight (kg) multiplied by the square of sprint distance (m) divided by the cube of the fastest sprint time (s).

Time frame
Measured during the RAST test, administered immediately after the individualized ingestion-to-exercise interval (T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo)
2

Mean Power

The average power output recorded across six maximal 35-meter sprints during the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Calculated as the mean of all six individual sprint power values.

Time frame
Measured during the RAST test, administered immediately after the individualized ingestion-to-exercise interval (T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo)
3

Sprint Times

Individual sprint times recorded for each of the six maximal 35-meter sprints during the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST), measured in seconds using a photoelectric timing system.

Time frame
Measured during the RAST test, administered immediately after the individualized ingestion-to-exercise interval (T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo)
4

Blood Bicarbonate Concentration

Capillary blood bicarbonate concentration (HCO₃-, mmol/L) measured at baseline, pre-exercise, and post-exercise using a portable blood gas analyzer.

Time frame
Measured at baseline (pre-ingestion), pre-exercise (at T_peak for sodium citrate; 120-150 minutes post-ingestion for placebo), and at 1, 3, 5, and 7 minutes post-exercise.

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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