UCLA Magnesium Formulation Athlete Study

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-35
SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles

About this trial

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will compare magnesium glycinate, magnesium L-threonate, and placebo in UCLA varsity athletes. Participants will complete a baseline monitoring period followed by 4 weeks of blinded nightly supplementation. WHOOP or study-approved wearable data will be used to evaluate sleep efficiency, total sleep time, sleep consistency, heart rate variability, resting heart rate, and recovery metrics. Baseline and final testing will assess selected reaction and physical performance outcomes. The primary outcome is change in WHOOP-derived sleep efficiency from baseline week to final treatment week.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 to 35 years.

Current UCLA varsity athlete.

Actively training or competing during the study period.

Willing to wear WHOOP or a study-approved wearable device continuously during baseline and treatment periods if wearable data are used.

Disqualifiers

Current magnesium supplementation without completion of an appropriate washout before baseline.

Current investigational drug or investigational supplement use.

Current use of prescription or over-the-counter sleep medications unless reviewed and permitted by the study clinician.

Diagnosed sleep disorder that, in the investigator's judgment, would confound outcomes or increase risk.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Magnesium glycinate

    Dietary supplement

    Blinded oral magnesium glycinate capsules taken nightly for 28 days.

  • Magnesium L-threonate

    Dietary supplement

    Blinded oral magnesium L-threonate capsules taken nightly for 28 days.

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Matching placebo capsules taken nightly for 28 days.

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Magnesium GlycinateExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Magnesium L-ThreonateExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in WHOOP-derived sleep efficiency percentage from baseline week to final treatment week

Average nightly WHOOP-derived sleep efficiency, expressed as a percentage, will be calculated for the baseline week and final treatment week. A valid week requires at least 5 usable nights in the 7-day window. The outcome is final-treatment-week average minus baseline-week average; higher values indicate improved sleep efficiency.

Time frame
Baseline week to final treatment week, approximately 5 weeks total including baseline monitoring

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in BlazePod RIW Challenge reaction time in milliseconds from baseline to final visit

Reaction performance will be measured using the prespecified BlazePod RIW Challenge protocol. The outcome is change in reaction time in milliseconds from baseline to final visit. Lower reaction time indicates better performance.

Time frame
Baseline to final visit, approximately 5 weeks
2

Change in BlazePod Speed Tap reaction time in milliseconds from baseline to final visit

Reaction performance will be measured using the prespecified BlazePod Speed Tap protocol. The outcome is change in reaction time in milliseconds from baseline to final visit. Lower reaction time indicates better performance.

Time frame
Baseline to final visit, approximately 5 weeks
3

Change in WHOOP-derived sleep consistency score from baseline week to final treatment week

WHOOP-derived sleep consistency score, or an equivalent prespecified wearable-derived sleep timing regularity metric, will be summarized for the baseline week and final treatment week. The outcome is final-treatment-week average minus baseline-week average.

Time frame
Baseline week to final treatment week, approximately 5 weeks total including baseline monitoring
4

Change in WHOOP-derived total sleep time in minutes from baseline week to final treatment week

Average nightly total sleep time captured by WHOOP, expressed in minutes, will be calculated for the baseline week and final treatment week. The outcome is final-treatment-week average minus baseline-week average.

Time frame
Baseline week to final treatment week, approximately 5 weeks total including baseline monitoring

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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